Jack Ma, Chinese Multibillionaire And Founder Of Tech Giant Alibaba, Went Missing After Criticizing China’s Government
Jack Ma,
the multibillionaire founder of tech companies Alibaba and Ant Group, went
missing after criticizing China’s financial system by calling for changes and
reforms. Since he’s made these comments, Ma has not been seen in public for
about two months.
Ma is one of the wealthiest people in China. His net worth,
according to Forbes, is $58.4 billion. The 56-year-old grew up under
humble circumstances in Communist China. Ma famously told people how he twice
failed his university-entrance exams and was rejected from every job he applied
to after college, including the fast-food chain, KFC.
Ma is the quintessential rags-to-riches story. After many early
setbacks, he, along with a scrappy team of 18 people and $60,000, cofounded
Alibaba in the city of Hangzhou in 1999. About 20 years later, Alibaba became
one of the world's largest retail and e-commerce companies—boasting over
100,000 employees.
Ma was seen as a breath of fresh air in the
traditionally conservative Chinese business culture. He cultivated the persona
as an irreverent ambassador for the company. Ma embraced over-the-top stunts,
including a Michael Jackson-inspired dance at an Alibaba anniversary party and
acted in his own kung fu film, Gong Shou Dao.
He “retired” from Alibaba in September 2019. There was
speculation at the time that Ma's retirement was due to tension with the
Chinese Communist Party. It was believed that the leaders of the Party were
leery of his outsized power and influence.
The Washington Post reported
that prominent Chinese entrepreneurs who receive press attention are more
likely to be investigated or arrested compared to those who shy away from media
coverage. Ma ominously and presciently told a group of rural teachers in 2016, “I
think among the richest men in China, few have good endings.”
In late October 2020, Ma criticized China’s banking system,
deeming it run by a “pawnshop” mentality, during a conference. His speech
preceded the planned initial public offering of his Ant Group. Since then, the
Chinese government has taken actions against Ma and his companies, including an
antitrust investigation into Alibaba.
Ma, comfortable with the spotlight, hasn’t made any public
appearances over the last number of weeks. He hasn’t tweeted in three months
and was a no-show and replaced for the final episode of his talent show Africa’s
Business Heroes, which is somewhat like Shark Tank.
The disappearance of wealthy business professionals isn’t
unusual in China and has been occurring for a while. According to a 2017 piece
in the Independent,
“Chinese
billionaires and CEOs keep disappearing in ‘state-sanctioned abductions.’”
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