The smallest frog in the world is the Paedophryne amanuensis. First discovered
in New Guinea in 2009, it’s a relatively new species that doesn’t even have a
common name yet! With an average body size of just 0.3 in (7.7 mm), they are
the smallest vertebrate and well-deserving of the top spot in this list!
Amazing Facts About the Frog
·
There
are over 5,000 species of frog.
·
Frogs
don’t need to drink water as they absorb it through their skin.
·
A
frog’s call is unique to its species, and some frog calls can be heard up to a
mile away.
·
Some
frogs can jump over 20 times their own body length; that is like a human
jumping 30m.
·
Due
to their permeable skin, typically biphasic life (aquatic larvae and
terrestrial adults), and mid-position in the food web frogs and other
amphibians are excellent biological indicators of the wider health of
ecosystems.
·
In
Egypt the frog is the symbol of life and fertility and in Egyptian mythology
Heget is a frog-goddess who represents fertility.
Do frogs care for their offspring?
·
Many
species of frog care for their offspring. For example, some poison dart frogs
lay their eggs on the forest floor so they can guard them and urinate on them
to keep them moist.
·
Females
of some frog species keep a regular check on their offspring (tadpoles) and if
food becomes scarce she will deposit unfertilized eggs for them to eat.
·
Asian
tree frogs build nests in trees above water so that when the tadpoles hatch
they fall directly into the water.
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